![]() Moisturisers or hormone replacement cream if the cause is menopause-related.Creams, ointments, freezing or occasionally surgery for genital warts.Antifungal cream or pessaries, antibiotics or antiviral treatments for infections.If you need treatment, it will depend on the underlying cause. Test samples will be sent to a lab for analysis. Collection of a tiny sample of vulval skin, using a local anaesthetic.Skin-patch testing to detect sensitivities to certain chemicals.Blood tests eg to check for conditions such as diabetes.Your doctor may also consider other tests including: Take swabs - this involves inserting a small ball of cotton wool on the end of a thin stick into your vagina to obtain samples of your vaginal discharge that will be tested for infections.Ask you questions about your symptoms and general health.The earlier any condition is diagnosed, the easier it is to treat. It is very important to see a doctor if you notice any of these symptoms because many symptoms of minor conditions are very similar to those of serious conditions, such as vulval cancer. ![]() Redness or swelling in your genital area.Pain or tenderness in your genital area.This includes a rash in your genital area, as well as any of the following symptoms: See a doctor if your itching is frequent and persistent (lasts more than a week) or is accompanied by other unexplained symptoms. Talk to your doctor if you're concerned about your symptoms. Vulval cancer - this is rare and doesn't always cause any symptoms but can cause abnormal bleeding, itching and pain in and around your vulva it affects the outer part of your genitals, specifically the inner and outer lips of your vagina, your clitoris and the opening of your vagina.Stress - this is rare but stress can weaken your immune system, making you more likely to catch infections that cause an itchy vulva.Bacterial vaginosis - an imbalance in the bacteria that naturally live in your vagina, which also causes a burning sensation, a fishy-smelling odour, inflammation and vaginal discharge.Poorly controlled type 2 diabetes leads to high blood sugar levels, which make yeast infections, such as thrush, more likely.Lichen sclerosus - a long-term inflammatory skin disease.Itchy skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis or lichen planus can affect your genitals and groin, as well as other areas of your body.Thrush (candida) - a common fungal infection that can also cause soreness, irritation and a white discharge.Scabies - a rash caused by tiny mites that lay eggs under your skin although scabies isn’t specifically an STI, it can be transmitted through sexual contact, affecting your genital area.STIs such as pubic lice, genital herpes and genital warts.You may also experience hormonal changes around pregnancy, breastfeeding and menopause, which can affect the delicate vulval skin. It can sometimes simply be due to irritation from chemicals found in: ![]() The causes of an itchy vulva are extremely wide-ranging. ![]()
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